Real-world use of cenobamate
New phase III data
Effect on mortality
Co-administration with cannabidiol

The International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) published its updated classification of epileptic seizures earlier this year, maintaining four seizure classes (Focal, Generalized, Unknown, Unclassified) and 21 seizure types (Beniczky et al. Epilepsia 2025;66:1804-1823). For example, focal seizures may be classified as focal preserved consciousness (FPC), focal impaired consciousness (FIC) or focal-to-bilateral tonic-clonic seizures (FBTC). Consciousness was defined by awareness (i.e. recall of events) and responsiveness. The basic descriptors are whether seizures have observable manifestations or not.
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